|
A new approach in exploiting self-assembly to create novel structures
with building blocks of larger length scale was created in the work
of Weitz and his collaborators, who created structures they call
colloidosomes. These structures are made by adsorbing colloidal
particles at the interface of an emulsion droplet, gently sintering
the particles to stabilize the structure, and then transferring
the larger droplet into a new continuous-phase of fluid which is
the same as the inner fluid, thereby resulting in a solid shell
with potential utility for encapsulation. An electron micrograph
of a colloidosome is shown in the figure. In addition, by looking
with higher magnification, the sintered layers between particles
are clearly visible, as well as the remaining pores; the size of
these pores can be simply controlled by the heating rate, the ripening
time and the size of the colloidal particles, providing a simple
means of assembling new structures that may prove useful for encapsulation.
|