Hybrid Structures of Hard and Soft
Materials of Small Features
Zhigang Suo

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Stresses
inevitably arise in a microelectronic device due to mismatch in
coefficients of thermal expansion, mismatch in lattice constants,
and growth of materials. Moreover, in the technology of strained
silicon devices, stresses have been deliberately introduced to
increase carrier mobility. Furthermore, a device usually contains
sharp features like edges and corners, which may intensify stresses,
inject dislocations into silicon, and lead to failure of the device. Suo has
developed a method to create the conditions that avert dislocations,
based on the singular stress fields near sharp features. This
method will help the design of more robust microelectronic devices.
Last Modified October 15, 2007.
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